The action or process of selecting, organising, and looking after the items in a collection or exhibition;
The online OED definition of curation, accessed 1st March 2021.
The selection of performers or performances that will feature in an arts event or programme;
The selection, organisation and presentation of online content, merchandise, information, etc., typically using expert knowledge.
I took a bit of time thinking about the title of the final design process post. This was partly because the word I wanted to use – and ended up using – has a certain whiff about it. Yet, it is exactly right, and it is what designers do when they begin to make their final decisions about what will and won’t be seen by the world. Curation.
The quote above is the online OED’s definition of curation; just look at the number of times the word ‘selection’ is repeated. Based on that, you wouldn’t guess that ‘curation’ and ‘cure’ had exactly the same root, would you? But they do.
What does it mean to curate your design ideas?
In short, you’re deciding which of the design ideas you’ve developed are going to be taken forward. Which ones are going to be turned into knitting patterns for knitters to buy?
As we discussed in the last post, directors pull the strings. You are your own creative director, so you get to decide what fits your vision or narrative. It doesn’t mean that whatever you choose to omit is flawed. Sometimes it just means that it’s not what’s needed right now, and you’ll talk about it at another time of your choosing – if at all.
There are no right or wrong answers because there are no binaries. If you have created a beautiful colour scheme or complex fairisle repeat, the silhouette of your garment might be very simple. This is so that the stitches can really shine and there are no shaping details to distract the eye. If you have interesting style lines or shaping details, you could make them a main feature or choose a stitch texture that highlights them beautifully.
Why use the word ‘curation’ for design development? (*Nerd alert*)
Curation is derived from the Latin noun cura, which means ‘care’. Curare is the Latin verb meaning ‘take care of’, ‘concern’, ‘responsibility’, ‘cover’, ‘cleanse’. In addition to cure, curfew is another related word, meaning ‘cover fire’. This was a medieval regulation that required fires to be extinguished at a fixed hour in the evening – “lights out!” – when most townspeople would be asleep in their wooden homes.
The curfew facilitated rest as well as fire safety. This makes it even sadder to think that its word sibling is often an active gatekeeping role that has been very good at igniting people’s tempers and excluding communities. Curation does not mean acting as a custodian, putting things and people in boxes. There is an element of selection and editing, because you choose what you think is your best work, and you also organise and look after it by presenting it in its best light. In short, you treat your designs with care.
[Image credits: top centre left, centre right and right, Jesse Wild; bottom left and middle right, A.G. Collymore]
Knitwear design curation case study: The Something to Knit Together collection
In the top left of this tiled gallery you can see six of the swatches I developed whilst working on the Something to Knit Together Winter Edition, published by Arnall-Culliford Knitwear.
I knitted many more swatches than this, but for this project the final decision was all mine. I took the time to look at all the swatches and consider what best captured my intentions.
Note that each swatch has had only one or two details changed, showing how much difference small details make. They also relate to the squared paper I shared last week, which is in the bottom right corner.
I ended up choosing the swatches with cables. Although interesting, the non-cabled swatches would be less effective when worked up as garments or knitted on a larger scale. Scale is an important consideration for design development because it is easy to get tunnel vision when making swatches or sewing half-scale toiles. Human bodies vary a lot in size and shape.
I always knit large swatches so that I can get a sense of the fabric, the handle, the pattern. These factors make a big difference to the finished design.
This also allowed me to see that the ribbed texture would be more effective on the Fond mittens and Huddle hat rather than the Unite sweater and Reunite cardigan. On a larger scale, the ribbing might be too ‘busy’ and the eye would need a rest from the cables and garter stitch.
How I designed, developed, and curated the swatches in the Something to Knit Together collection
You can read the blog post on the story behind this collection. Or, you can see the swatch stories and hear about me talk about the process of designing this knitwear collection in my Design Development taster course. I also share the very same techniques that I use every time I work on a new design that’s (hopefully) destined to become a knitting pattern.
Knitwear Design Initiation | Design Development taster course
An introduction to idea generation techniques for knitwear design, taken from the Design Development module of the Knitwear Design Initiation course. This focuses on garment silhouette and tessellations (designing repeating patterns).
The two techniques in this taster course will shed light on how you can create several ideas out of one, or none at all if your starting point is a stitch library. You’ll feel brighter, more inspired and confident about developing your existing design ideas.
They are adapted from exercises I learnt as a fashion student, and use two frameworks as starting points: the showstopper and the ensemble.
These idea generation techniques will help you to mine for gold in the depths of your imagination and avoid feeling like you’ve run out of ideas. Once you realise how much creative energy you have, you’ll feel brighter and more confident about being a successful knitwear designer.
Design Development: Two techniques for idea generation | Knitwear Design Initiation taster course
Seeing design as composition
When doing any kind of visual design, space is a value too, just as silence or rests have meaning for composers of music. It could be just my brain, but I don’t distinguish between writing music and designing knitwear. I tend to think of visual design as music for the eyes. Although a different sense is engaged, the brain processes the art in much the same way. It’s all composition.
How do designers come to such conclusions about their work? If you have been steadfast about the design process as a whole and held onto the integrity of your vision, this is where it pays off 😉
At this point you look over your inspiration, innovation, and development work and make executive decisions about what is or what is not right for your design or collection. Curation is a way of opening a dialogue so that you can evaluate intentions and progress. Or – to put it another way – be sure that you’re singing from the same hymn sheet.
Have your thoughts and feelings changed since you began this project? This is a time to reflect.
Take the time to find your voice as a designer
Beware of sweeping statements about what you should or should not have, or should or should not do. They are just boxes, and we don’t like those around here. At best, blanket statements are vaguely acceptable when you’ve settled into your design self and developed cursive writing, or those running threads that make your work cohesive and identifiable.
No two fingerprints are the same, and no two designers are the same. You are as unique as your point of view. Don’t forget that the architects of blanket statements won’t necessarily have a representative view. At best, they will have an informed opinion, but by what has that opinion been (in)formed? Is it just pre-emptive feedback? Have they seen and experienced the same things you have?
And even if there are commonalities, will you have seen and processed these experiences in the same way? It’s doubtful. Choose colours, lines and themes that work for you.
Knitwear design curation = unifying and bringing it all together
At the heart of this is unity. I am talking about wheels within wheels. For example, how the songs on an album are articles in their own right and capable of standing alone as singles. Yet, they’re connected as part of a larger entity and placed in a particular order for the album.
Part of the care or curation process is getting your designs ready for the world. Apart from your creative intentions, this means making sure the pattern is accessible. Is it well written and laid out? (Kate Atherley has a book for that! See the photo above, and confer with your technical editor.) Does it have an acceptable size range? (Have another look at the size charts I mentioned a few weeks ago. And confer with your pattern grader.) Do you need to find a group of test knitters? The list goes on.
If these sentiments sound vaguely familiar, it might be because I wrote the following in post 3, Inspiration:
…know that your desire to create comes from a primitive impulse to share, communicate and nurture. “I made this because I thought…
From Needle to Needle part 3, Design Process 1: Inspiration
…it would make you happy…
…I could improve or innovate something…
…something else was beautiful and I wanted to capture it somehow…
…__________________________ you fill in the blanks. What do you want to say with your design? How are you trying to connect with people?
For you, it may be a question of building a box for yourself instead of seeing whether or not you fit into a prefabricated one. If it doesn’t fit, don’t sit. Plus, other people might like your box and find it very comfortable! Or, they might be inspired to build their own after seeing what’s possible. You never know who’s watching, and who’s inspired by you.
What Comes After Design Curation?
Once you have curated your final design, it’s time to look at the maths and relationships of bringing it to market. Read about the economics of pattern production here.
By curating – caring and creating space for your own work – you give others permission to do the same. And you also encourage them to treat you with the care that you’ve extended to them.
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